![]() ![]() The Jeffersonians feared the strong centralized power for which the Federalist Party advocated. Thus, each candidate spawned their own political parties, each influenced by the Jeffersonian Party yet different enough to have sparked a larger change in the political climate. ![]() The official end of the Jeffersonian Party came in 1824, when four candidates for president were all registered under the “Democratic Republican” party. ![]() The factions that formed eventually fractured the Jeffersonians and created new political values and future political parties. But distinct ideas were adopted by certain members of the Jeffersonian Party as a result of them being the only political party. However, the weakness of the Federalist Party after the war proved to be too great, which made the Jeffersonians the only party in power. As, the war was incredibly unpopular among Federalists and even factions of the Jeffersonian Party. The Jeffersonian Party began to fall apart after the War of 1812. The Jeffersonians attracted a wide base of support among rural Americans and farmers, which was most Americans. The Jeffersonians opposed the Federalists, who they thought to be aristocratic, wealthy, and elite, despite many Jeffersonians owning large tobacco plantations throughout the South. Whereas the Federalist Party feared the continued spread of revolutionary ideals and anarchy, the Jeffersonians welcomed the promotion of revolutionary values. The author of the Declaration of Independence and the third President of the United States, Thomas Jefferson. This political party was additionally known as the “Democratic-Republicans” or “The Republican Party” due to their focus on Republican Democracy and individual liberties. Thus, the opposition group organized around the ideals of Thomas Jefferson and James Madison and formed the Jeffersonian Party. The Bill of Rights gave the Anti-Federalists something to rally behind and organize. Thus, James Madison authored the first draft of the Bill of Rights, which aimed to protect individual liberty and freedom from a large centralized government. These “Anti-Federalists” wanted a safeguard for personal liberty and freedom from possible tyranny. The Thirteen Colonies gained independence from a powerful centralized government and worried about a president acting like a king. These sentiments spawned as a result of the Revolutionary War. Even at the signing of the Constitution, George Mason stated that he “would sooner chop off his right hand than put it to the Constitution as it now stands.” Patrick Henry, the man who famously exclaimed “Give me liberty, or give me death!” was also against the Constitution. Opposition to a strong centralized government and the Revolutionary ideals of 1776 continued up to the signing of the Constitution and even further.
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